Traditional propeller designs are no longer sufficient to meet energy efficiency requirements, prompting the need for unconventional designs, such as tip-rake propellers. An optimization framework for tip-rake propellers was developed to efficiently generate suitable designs from given input parameters.
![Optimization and Surrogate Modeling of Tip Rake Propellers Optimization and Surrogate Modeling of Tip Rake Propellers](https://www.caeses.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/optimization_surrogate_modeling_tip-rake_propeller-670x300.png)